Njirimara ngwa nke mkpuchi electrophoretic

Mpụta nke usoro mkpuchi electrophoretic bụ usoro mkpuchi electrophoretic, nke na-ebute ihe achọrọ dị elu na nke dị elu maka ịdị mma nke ngwaahịa ụgbọ ala. Nchekwa dị elu, nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi dị elu na àgwà dị iche iche nke ụgbọ ala na-ekpebi ihe achọrọ na-arịwanye elu maka teknụzụ nchekwa elu nke ihe njide. Yabụ, kedu ihe bụ njirimara ojiji nke mkpuchi electrophoretic?

Ihe mkpuchi electrophoretic nwere njirimara ndị a:
(1) Usoro mkpuchi ahụ dị mfe iji igwe na akpaaka, nke na-ebelata ike ọrụ kamakwa ọ na-eme ka mmepụta ọrụ ka mma nke ukwuu. Site na mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọala, etinyerela teknụzụ na akụrụngwa nke mkpuchi ụgbọala, ọkachasị mkpuchi ụgbọala, ngwa ngwa na mba anyị.
Ugbua, ọkwa ngwa mkpuchi etinyere na mba m akala mma nke ukwuu. N'ọdịnihu, site na iji mkpuchi nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi dịka mkpuchi mmiri na mkpuchi ntụ ntụ, ọkwa teknụzụ mkpuchi obodo m ga-eru n'ọkwa dị elu n'ụwa niile. Dịka data sitere n'aka onye na-emepụta ụgbọala si kwuo, arụmọrụ nke praịma ụgbọala amụbaala site na 450% mgbe agbanwere mkpuchi dip mbụ gaa na mkpuchi electrophoretic.
(2) N'ihi ọkụ eletrik (JN YN), mkpuchi electrophoretic nwere ọdịdị dị mgbagwoju anya, yabụ ọ dabara adaba maka ọrụ ndị nwere ọdịdị dị mgbagwoju anya, nsọtụ, nkuku, na oghere, dị ka akụkụ welded, wdg, nke nwere ike ịgbanwe ike ma chịkwaa ọkpụrụkpụ ihe nkiri ahụ ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ.
Dịka ọmụmaatụ, n'ime oghere nke waya njikọta ahụ, elu dị n'ime na mpụta nke igbe ahụ nwere ike ịnweta ihe nkiri agba dị ka otu, a na-emekwa ka iguzogide nchara na iguzogide nchara dịkwuo mma nke ukwuu.
(3) A na-etinye ihe ndị e ji ekpuchi polima a na-eji n'akụkụ ụzọ n'okpuru ọrụ nke ubi eletrik, ya mere iguzogide mmiri nke ihe mkpuchi electrophoretic dị mma nke ukwuu, njikọta nke ihe nkiri agba ahụ siri ike karịa ụzọ ndị ọzọ.
(4) Mmiri agba eji eme ihe mkpuchi electrophoretic nwere obere njupụta na obere viscosity, ihe na-amịkọrọ agba na-arapara na ihe e ji ekpuchi ihe mkpuchi ahụ, nke na-eme ka agba ghara ịla n'iyi. A pụrụ iji agba mee ihe nke ọma. Karịsịa mgbe etinyere teknụzụ ultrafiltration na electrophoresis, ọmụrụ nwa nke agba ahụ karịrị 95%.
(5) A na-eji mmiri DI eme ihe dị ka ihe mgbaze na agba electrophoretic (ihe onwunwe: mmiri doro anya, enweghị agba), nke na-azọpụta ọtụtụ ihe mgbaze organic, ọ dịghịkwa ihe egwu nke nsị na ire ọkụ, nke na-ewepụ isi awọ agba ma na-eme ka ọnọdụ ọrụ nke ndị ọrụ ka mma. na mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi.
(6) Meziwanye ịdị larịị nke ihe nkiri agba ahụ, belata oge ịchacha ya ma belata ọnụ ahịa ya.

N'ihi uru ndị a dị n'elu nke mkpuchi electrophoretic, a na-eji ya eme ihe ugbu a, dịka ụgbọala, traktọ, ngwa ụlọ, ngwa eletriki, akụkụ eletrọniki na ihe ndị ọzọ.

Tinyere nke ahụ, ọdịdị nke agba kathodic electrophoretic dị mma maka mkpuchi nke ọtụtụ ọla na alloys, dị ka ọla kọpa, ọlaọcha, ọlaedo, tin, zinc alloy (Zn), ígwè anaghị agba nchara, wdg. Ya mere, ejirila ọnụ ụzọ na windo aluminom, ọla aka e ji aka rụọ, ọkụ, wdg. Ọgwụgwọ ụfọdụ nke electrophoresis ojii bụ iwepụ nrapado nke ihe mkpuchi ahụ na elu nke akụkụ ahụ a kpuchiri ekpuchi, na ihicha ihe ndị metụtara njikọ abụọ a.